Selamat Datang di Situs Belajar PLC dan SCADA
Blog gratis yang menyajikan berita seputar PLC dan SCADA.
Microsoft Windows 10
Berita seputar Microsoft Windows 10. Membahas berbagai informasi mengenai Microsoft windows terbaru.
Apple OSX
Artikel yang membahas tentang OSX terbaru dari Apple tentu sangat menarik untuk dibaca. Tak kalah serunya jika kita paham mengenai tips dan trik yang ada didalamnya.
Photography
Photography asik dan menarik jika kita mengetahuinya lebih dalam. Disini kita bisa melihat berbagai hal dari sudut pandang photo. Menarik untuk dipahami.
Wednesday, August 3, 2011
How is credit card made?
Dibawah ini video mengenai bagaimana credit card dibuat. Proses pembuatannya sangat detail lihat di video dibawah ini.
How to made it?
Huppppsss.. so long, I'm not update my blog... Because, I was in China and difficult to access blogger from there...Anyway, Hari ini gue bisa ngeblog lagi.... !!
Thursday, May 12, 2011
Electrical Design Software (Eplan)
Buat para electrical Engineer, pasti anda bertanya" software apa yang biasa digunakan untuk membuat gambar listrik di Industri" besar? Jawabannya: banyak software yang bisa digunakan. Mungkin di Asia lebih terkenal orang menggunakan Autocad Electric, di eropa Eplan, X-Elec, dll. Berikut ini video yang menjelaskan kelebihan software Eplan.
Untuk informasi lebih detail silahkan cek disitusnya:
http://www.eplanusa.com/products/eplan-electric-p8/what-s-new.html
http://www.eplan-your-engineering.com/handbook
Examples
Handbook Version 1.9
Untuk informasi lebih detail silahkan cek disitusnya:
http://www.eplanusa.com/products/eplan-electric-p8/what-s-new.html
http://www.eplan-your-engineering.com/handbook
EPLAN Electric P8 Reference Handbook, 2nd edition
Written by an EPLAN user for EPLAN users, this 552-page handbook will put you well on your way to understanding the key concepts of the trailblazing EPLAN Electric P8 E-CAE software that's been setting standards in electrical design and documentation for more than 25 years. EPLAN Electric P8 Version 2.0 is straightforward, easy to use and contains many new innovations. The 2nd edition of this practical guide is equally clear cut and user friendly. The completely revised edition has been updated to cover the new Version 2.0 and includes a great deal of fresh material.
The handbook starts with a detailed introduction to EPLAN Electric P8 and goes on to describe the system's many functions. Program-specific features are highlighted and tips for accomplishing general everyday tasks are presented. New chapters provide an in-depth explanation of the brand new EPLAN Pro Panel module (3D mounting layout) and the numerous features and improvements found in Version 2.0. There is also a brief introduction to master data, forms and plot frames as well as a chapter containing answers to FAQs.
Other topics covered include: Creating projects // New features in the graphical editor // Using the various navigators // Device types and functions // Managing parts and messages // Revision control // Option technology // Macros with value setsPractical examples illustrate the many ways to use EPLAN Electric P8, providing readers with new methods of mastering day-to-day tasks.
About the Author
Bernd Gischel, graduate engineer, works for Dressel GmbH in Unna as an EPLAN administrator and designer of electrical engineering systems. Mr. Gischel has been designing with EPLAN since 1989 and is considered an expert level user of all EPLAN electrical design products including the previous versions EPLAN 5 and EPLAN 21. He moderates the corresponding EPLAN forum on www.cad.de as well as the "P8 Magic" knowledge portal in German about EPLAN Electric P8.
Bernd Gischel, graduate engineer, works for Dressel GmbH in Unna as an EPLAN administrator and designer of electrical engineering systems. Mr. Gischel has been designing with EPLAN since 1989 and is considered an expert level user of all EPLAN electrical design products including the previous versions EPLAN 5 and EPLAN 21. He moderates the corresponding EPLAN forum on www.cad.de as well as the "P8 Magic" knowledge portal in German about EPLAN Electric P8.
ExamplesRegister here to download the demo project referenced in the Handbook for Version EPLAN Electric P8 2.0 and EPLAN Education.
Handbook Version 1.9Electrical Wire
Bagaimana cara mengetahui kekuatan penghantar listrik (Kabel) lebih detail. Silahkan cek video dibawah ini.
Remark:
AWG:
An electronics industry acronym for American Wire Gauge. AWG is a measure of the thickness of copper, aluminum and other wiring in the U.S. and elsewhere. Copper cabling typically varies from 18 to 26 AWG. The higher the number, the thinner the wire. The thicker the wire, the less susceptible it is to interference. AWG is known as BS (Brown & Sharp wire gauge). The AWG gauging system is defined as a geometrical progression because of the drawing mechanism nature. The 36 AWG is defined as 5 mil diameter, and the 4/0 AWG is defined as 460 mil diameter. In general, thin wire cannot carry the same amount of electrical current the same distance that thicker wire can.
MIL:
A measurement of length or width; also of volume and angle. One mil is 0.001 inches length or width; in England, I am told that the term "thou" is 0.001 inch. Used frequently in measuring very large wire sizes. The circular mil is a unit of area used especially when denoting the cross-sectional size of a wire or cable. It is the equivalent area of a circle whose diameter is 0.001 (10-3) inch, or approximately 0.7854 millionths of a square inch (or 2.5 x 10-7 times pi). In plane geometry, area always varies in direct proportion to the square of the linear dimension. Thus, if wire A is twice the diameter of wire B, then wire A has four times the cross-sectional area, in circular mils, of B. If wire C is 1/5 of the diameter of wire D, then C has 1/25 the cross-sectional area, in circular mils, of D. In this respect, the circular mil is like any other unit for measurement of area. Because the circular mil is, as its name implies, based on a circular unit of measure rather than a rectangular unit, conversions between circular mils and square units such as the meter squared (m2) or centimeter squared (cm2) can be awkward. To convert circular mils approximately to meters squared (m2), multiply by 5.066 x 10-10. Conversely, multiply by 1.974 x 109. To convert circular mils approximately to centimeters squared (cm2), multiply by 5.066 x 10-6. Conversely, multiply by 1.974 x 105.
As to volume, a metric unit of volume is equal to one thousandth of a liter. With respect to circular angular measurement, a mil (in military terms) is equal to 1/6400 of a complete revolution.
Satu pertanyaan dari saya: Kenapa di Indonesia banyak kejadian kebakaran yang disebabkan oleh hubungan singkat (short circuit) arus listrik? .... Jawabannya: Salah satunya karena Ilmu listrik ini tidak digunakan. Sehingga kekuatan kabel tidak diperhitungkan dengan beban listrik yang terpasang. Kualitas kabel juga sangat mempengaruhi, jadi jangan sembarang menggunakan kabel listrik asal merek, kabel buat speaker dipakai buat listrik.. hal ini banyak terjadi di lingkungan kita. So, Gunakan ilmunya, Insya Allah pasti aman.
Electrical Wire Gauge Comparison Table
This table is the comparison chart for both AWG and metric wire sizes, including the makeup and construction of electrical wire. You can compare AWG to SWG and metric square milimeter cable sizes with the equivalent circular MIL conductor sizes.
| Circ. Mils | Equivalent Circ. Mils | Awg. Size | Metric Wire Size mm2 | Stranding/ Wire Dia. per Strand | Approximate Overall Diameter | ||
| in | mm | in | mm | ||||
| - 1020 - 1620 1620 - - | 987 - 1480 - - 1974 1974 | - 20 - 18 18 - - | 0.50 - 0.75 - - 1.0 1.0 | 1/.032 7/.0121 1/.039 1/.0403 7/.0152 1/.045 7/.017 | 1/.813 7/.307 1/.991 1/1.02 7/.386 1/1.14 7/.432 | .032 .036 .039 .040 .046 .045 .051 | 0.81 0.91 0.99 1.02 1.16 1.14 1.30 |
| 2580 2580 - - 4110 4110 | - - 2960 2960 - - | 16 16 - - 14 14 | - - 1.5 1.5 - - | 1/.0508 7/.0192 1/.055 7/.021 1/.0641 7/.0242 | 1/1.29 7/.488 1/1.40 7/5.33 1/1.63 7/.615 | .051 .058 .055 .063 .064 .073 | 1.29 1.46 1.40 1.60 1.63 1.84 |
| - - 6530 6530 - - | 4934 4934 - - 7894 7894 | - - 12 12 - - | 2.5 2.5 - - 4 4 | 1/.071 7/.027 1/.0808 7/.0305 1/.089 7/.034 | 1/1.80 7/.686 1/2.05 7/.775 1/2.26 7/.864 | .071 .081 .081 .092 .089 .102 | 1.80 2.06 2.05 2.32 2.26 2.59 |
| 10380 10380 - - 13090 13090 | - - 11840 11840 - - | 10 10 - - 9 9 | - - 6 6 - - | 1/.1019 7/.0385 1/.109 7/.042 1/.1144 7/.0432 | 1/2.59 7/.978 1/2.77 7/1.07 1/2.91 7/1.10 | .102 .116 .109 .126 .1144 .130 | 2.59 2.93 2.77 3.21 2.91 3.30 |
| 16510 16510 - - 20820 20820 | - - 19740 19740 - - | 8 8 - - 7 7 | - - 10 10 - - | 1/.1285 7/.0486 1/.141 7/.054 1/.1443 7/.0545 | 1/3.26 7/1.23 1/3.58 7/1.37 1/3.67 7/1.38 | .128 .146 .141 .162 .144 .164 | 3.26 3.70 3.58 4.12 3.67 4.15 |
| 26240 26240 - 33090 41740 | - - 31580 - - | 6 6 - 5 4 | - - 16 - - | 1/.162 7/.0612 7/.068 7/.0688 7/.0772 | 1/4.11 7/1.55 7/1.73 7/1.75 7/1.96 | .162 .184 .204 .206 .232 | 4.11 4.66 5.18 5.24 5.88 |
| - - 52620 66360 - - | 49340 49340 - - 69070 69070 | - - 3 2 - - | 25 25 - - 35 35 | 7/.085 19/.052 7/.0867 7/.0974 7/.100 19/.061 | 7/2.16 19/1.32 7/2.20 7/2.47 7/2.54 19/1.55 | .255 .260 .260 .292 .300 .305 | 6.48 6.60 6.61 7.42 7.62 7.75 |
| Circ. Mils | Equivalent Circ. Mils | Awg. Size | Metric Wire Size mm2 | Stranding/ Wire Dia. per Strand | Approx. Overall Diameter | ||
| in | mm | in | mm | ||||
| 83690 - 105600 133100 - 167800 167800 | - 98680 - - 138100 - - | 1 - 1/0 2/0 - 3/0 3/0 | - 50 - - 70 - - | 19/.0664 19/.073 19/.0745 19/.0837 19/.086 19/.094 37/.0673 | 19/1.69 19/1.85 19/1.89 19/2.13 19/2.18 19/2.39 37/1.71 | .332 .365 .373 .419 .430 .470 .471 | 9.43 9.27 9.46 10.6 10.9 11.9 12.0 |
| - - 211600 - 250mcm 300mcm | 187500 187500 - 237.8mcm - - | - - 4/0 - - - | 95 95 - 120 - 150 | 19/.101 37/.072 19/.1055 37/.081 37/.0822 37/.090 | 19/2.57 37/1.83 19/2.68 37/2.06 37/2.09 37/2.29 | .505 .504 .528 .567 .575 .630 | 12.8 12.8 13.4 14.4 14.6 16.0 |
| 350mcm - 400mcm - - 500mcm 500mcm | - 365.1mcm - 473.6mcm 473.6mcm - - | - - - - - - - | - 185 - 240 240 - - | 37/.0973 37/.100 37/.104 37/.114 61/.089 37/.1162 61/.0905 | 37/2.47 37/2.54 37/2.64 37/2.90 61/2.26 37/2.95 61/2.30 | .681 .700 .728 .798 .801 .813 .814 | 17.3 17.8 18.5 20.3 20.3 20.7 20.7 |
| - 600mcm 700mcm 750mcm 750mcm - | 592.1mcm - - - - 789.4mcm | - - - - - | 300 - - - - 400 | 61/.099 61/.0992 61/.1071 61/.1109 91/.0908 61/.114 | 61/2.51 61/2.52 61/2.72 61/2.82 91/2.31 61/2.90 | .891 .893 .964 .998 .999 1.026 | 22.6 22.7 24.5 25.4 25.4 26.1 |
| 800mcm 800mcm 1000mcm 1000mcm - | - - 986.8mcm - 1233.7mcm | - - - - - | - - 500 - 625 | 61/.1145 61/.0938 61/.1280 91/.1048 91/.117 | 61/2.91 91/2.38 61/3.25 91/2.66 91/2.97 | 1.031 1.032 1.152 1.153 1.287 | 26.2 26.2 29.3 29.3 32.7 |
| 1250mcm 1250mcm 1500mcm 1500mcm - | - - - - 1578.8mcm | - - - - - | - - - - 800 | 91/.1172 127/.0992 91/.1284 127/.1087 91/.132 | 91/2.98 127/2.52 91/.1284 127/.1087 91/.132 | 1.289 1.290 1.412 1.413 1.452 | 32.7 32.8 35.9 35.9 36.9 |
| - 2000mcm 2000mcm | 1973.5mcm - - | - - - | 1000 - - | 91/.147 127/.1255 169/.1088 | 91/3.73 127/3.19 169/2.76 | 1.617 1.632 1.632 | 41.1 41.5 41.5 |
Remark:
AWG:
An electronics industry acronym for American Wire Gauge. AWG is a measure of the thickness of copper, aluminum and other wiring in the U.S. and elsewhere. Copper cabling typically varies from 18 to 26 AWG. The higher the number, the thinner the wire. The thicker the wire, the less susceptible it is to interference. AWG is known as BS (Brown & Sharp wire gauge). The AWG gauging system is defined as a geometrical progression because of the drawing mechanism nature. The 36 AWG is defined as 5 mil diameter, and the 4/0 AWG is defined as 460 mil diameter. In general, thin wire cannot carry the same amount of electrical current the same distance that thicker wire can.
MIL:
A measurement of length or width; also of volume and angle. One mil is 0.001 inches length or width; in England, I am told that the term "thou" is 0.001 inch. Used frequently in measuring very large wire sizes. The circular mil is a unit of area used especially when denoting the cross-sectional size of a wire or cable. It is the equivalent area of a circle whose diameter is 0.001 (10-3) inch, or approximately 0.7854 millionths of a square inch (or 2.5 x 10-7 times pi). In plane geometry, area always varies in direct proportion to the square of the linear dimension. Thus, if wire A is twice the diameter of wire B, then wire A has four times the cross-sectional area, in circular mils, of B. If wire C is 1/5 of the diameter of wire D, then C has 1/25 the cross-sectional area, in circular mils, of D. In this respect, the circular mil is like any other unit for measurement of area. Because the circular mil is, as its name implies, based on a circular unit of measure rather than a rectangular unit, conversions between circular mils and square units such as the meter squared (m2) or centimeter squared (cm2) can be awkward. To convert circular mils approximately to meters squared (m2), multiply by 5.066 x 10-10. Conversely, multiply by 1.974 x 109. To convert circular mils approximately to centimeters squared (cm2), multiply by 5.066 x 10-6. Conversely, multiply by 1.974 x 105.
As to volume, a metric unit of volume is equal to one thousandth of a liter. With respect to circular angular measurement, a mil (in military terms) is equal to 1/6400 of a complete revolution.
Satu pertanyaan dari saya: Kenapa di Indonesia banyak kejadian kebakaran yang disebabkan oleh hubungan singkat (short circuit) arus listrik? .... Jawabannya: Salah satunya karena Ilmu listrik ini tidak digunakan. Sehingga kekuatan kabel tidak diperhitungkan dengan beban listrik yang terpasang. Kualitas kabel juga sangat mempengaruhi, jadi jangan sembarang menggunakan kabel listrik asal merek, kabel buat speaker dipakai buat listrik.. hal ini banyak terjadi di lingkungan kita. So, Gunakan ilmunya, Insya Allah pasti aman.
Free PLC Training Video
Dibawah ini beberapa video mengenai PLC training. Menjelaskan sistem Ladder dan fungsi-fungsi yang ada di PLC. Lebih detailnya silahkan simak video di bawah ini. Gratis!!
Contoh Control Panel yang ada di Industri.
Bagaimana cara merawat Control Panel, silahkan cek video dibawah ini.
Belajar Basic Electrical Technology, cek di bawah ini:
Semoga Bermanfaat!
Contoh Control Panel yang ada di Industri.
Bagaimana cara merawat Control Panel, silahkan cek video dibawah ini.
Belajar Basic Electrical Technology, cek di bawah ini:
Semoga Bermanfaat!
Tuesday, May 10, 2011
All Videos About Robot in Industries.
Dibawah ini beberapa video mengenai aplikasi robot di industri-industri. Selamat menonton semoga bermanfaat.
Bersambung ya.... To be continue...
Bersambung ya.... To be continue...
Packaging : Robotics from Cermex
Cermex here demonstrates the use of robotics in packaging.
In continuation of its range of "Ready to Pack" modules and machines, Cermex has just developed a new version of wrap around case packer for one of its customers, a French SME in the food industry. It is able to load cartons or flowpacked aluminium trays of frozen food either horizontally or on edge ... for optimal industrial flexibility and merchandising!
Over and above the integration of two robots in a same wrap around case packer, this new application demonstrates the importance of Cermex's policy of designing by functional and industrial sub-assemblies adopted more than 3 years ago. All new Cermex machines are developed or redeveloped based on this pragmatic approach which consists in optimising the expertise of each team of technicians in the Design Offices (120 employees out of a total staff of 500), before combining the elements into a unique machine for the customer.
This approach combines the best of empirical and human knowledge (such as expertise in cardboard handling) with the best of current technology (such as the development of robotics).
After being spaced out at the case packer infeed, the frozen products in cartons or flowpacked aluminium trays are stacked directly in the tooling of one of the two robots. The tooling is in fact a mechanical gripper which descends step by step on each product in order to build up the programmed number of cartons or trays.
In order to meet the speed, two identical robots are installed on each side of the product infeed conveyor, so that the second robot can take over from the first one when the latter is loading its stack of products into the case.
The principal advantage of this solution, with two robots integrating the product collating system, consists in making the most of the mechanical potential of the robot. Instead of reaching up to 50 cycles/min with each robot loading single products in order to keep up with the nominal product infeed speed, Cermex divides this speed by 5 or even 10 by handling a complete batch for each cycle.
The effects of inertia related to speed and acceleration are much easier to control at low speed than at high speed. Accuracy in gripping and loading the products is also more reliable at this level of speed, a significant point for applications with this type of primary packaging (flowpacks in particular).
Controlled product manipulation is also guaranteed during loading by keeping the batch of cartons on edge using the suction cups on the gripping head (grippers retracted) until the case flaps are folded, thus preventing products from falling.
At the same time as products are collated and loaded, the Cermex WB case packer extracts and erects the cardboard blank (trays with upper ledges in this instance) which encases the products as per Cermex standards in terms of automation of corrugated cardboard packaging.
There are a number of films here on the packaging industry. This is because I am the publisher of Central and Eastern European Packaging -- http://www.ceepackaging.com - the international platform for the packaging industry in this region focussing on the latest innovations, trends, design, branding, legislation and environmental issues with in-depth profiles of major industry achievers. Most people may think packaging pretty boring but it possibly effects your life more than you really imagine!
Central and Eastern European Packaging examines the packaging industry throughout this region, but in particular in the largest regional economies which are Russia, Germany, Poland, Czech Republic, Ukraine and Austria. That is not to say that the other countries are forgotten, they are not, but obviously there is less going on. However the fact that there are so many travel related films here is not from holidays but from business trips attending trade fairs around the region. Every packaging trade fair is a new excuse to make another film!
Visit: http://www.cermex.fr
In continuation of its range of "Ready to Pack" modules and machines, Cermex has just developed a new version of wrap around case packer for one of its customers, a French SME in the food industry. It is able to load cartons or flowpacked aluminium trays of frozen food either horizontally or on edge ... for optimal industrial flexibility and merchandising!
Over and above the integration of two robots in a same wrap around case packer, this new application demonstrates the importance of Cermex's policy of designing by functional and industrial sub-assemblies adopted more than 3 years ago. All new Cermex machines are developed or redeveloped based on this pragmatic approach which consists in optimising the expertise of each team of technicians in the Design Offices (120 employees out of a total staff of 500), before combining the elements into a unique machine for the customer.
This approach combines the best of empirical and human knowledge (such as expertise in cardboard handling) with the best of current technology (such as the development of robotics).
After being spaced out at the case packer infeed, the frozen products in cartons or flowpacked aluminium trays are stacked directly in the tooling of one of the two robots. The tooling is in fact a mechanical gripper which descends step by step on each product in order to build up the programmed number of cartons or trays.
In order to meet the speed, two identical robots are installed on each side of the product infeed conveyor, so that the second robot can take over from the first one when the latter is loading its stack of products into the case.
The principal advantage of this solution, with two robots integrating the product collating system, consists in making the most of the mechanical potential of the robot. Instead of reaching up to 50 cycles/min with each robot loading single products in order to keep up with the nominal product infeed speed, Cermex divides this speed by 5 or even 10 by handling a complete batch for each cycle.
The effects of inertia related to speed and acceleration are much easier to control at low speed than at high speed. Accuracy in gripping and loading the products is also more reliable at this level of speed, a significant point for applications with this type of primary packaging (flowpacks in particular).
Controlled product manipulation is also guaranteed during loading by keeping the batch of cartons on edge using the suction cups on the gripping head (grippers retracted) until the case flaps are folded, thus preventing products from falling.
At the same time as products are collated and loaded, the Cermex WB case packer extracts and erects the cardboard blank (trays with upper ledges in this instance) which encases the products as per Cermex standards in terms of automation of corrugated cardboard packaging.
There are a number of films here on the packaging industry. This is because I am the publisher of Central and Eastern European Packaging -- http://www.ceepackaging.com - the international platform for the packaging industry in this region focussing on the latest innovations, trends, design, branding, legislation and environmental issues with in-depth profiles of major industry achievers. Most people may think packaging pretty boring but it possibly effects your life more than you really imagine!
Central and Eastern European Packaging examines the packaging industry throughout this region, but in particular in the largest regional economies which are Russia, Germany, Poland, Czech Republic, Ukraine and Austria. That is not to say that the other countries are forgotten, they are not, but obviously there is less going on. However the fact that there are so many travel related films here is not from holidays but from business trips attending trade fairs around the region. Every packaging trade fair is a new excuse to make another film!
Visit: http://www.cermex.fr
Sunday, May 8, 2011
Friday, April 8, 2011
SIMATIC Selection Tool
Jika anda seorang Projek Manager yang menangani Automation System menggunakan PLC Siemens. Ada baiknya mengetahui Software Selection Tool Ini.
Bagaimana kehebatan software ini? Silahkan cek link dibawah ini.
The SIMATIC Selection Tool helps you to pick your SIMATIC hardware quickly and accurately. Simply put together your Stations (LOGO!, S7-200, S7-1200, S7-300, S7-400, S7-400H) and select the I/O (ET 200S, ET 200M, ET 200pro, ET 200iSP, ET 200eco, ET 200eco PN, ET200 L). You can then configure the appropriate cables for connecting the stations via SIMATIC NET (PROFIBUS, PROFINET). You can select SIPLUS products for corrosive environmental conditions or extreme temperature ranges. In addition you can also set up SIMOTION and SINUMERIK stations.
You then automatically transfer the generated parts list to the shopping cart of the Siemens Industry Mall, where you can place your order in the usual fast, easy way.
Silahkan cek linknya disini!
Bagaimana kehebatan software ini? Silahkan cek link dibawah ini.
The SIMATIC Selection Tool helps you to pick your SIMATIC hardware quickly and accurately. Simply put together your Stations (LOGO!, S7-200, S7-1200, S7-300, S7-400, S7-400H) and select the I/O (ET 200S, ET 200M, ET 200pro, ET 200iSP, ET 200eco, ET 200eco PN, ET200 L). You can then configure the appropriate cables for connecting the stations via SIMATIC NET (PROFIBUS, PROFINET). You can select SIPLUS products for corrosive environmental conditions or extreme temperature ranges. In addition you can also set up SIMOTION and SINUMERIK stations.
You then automatically transfer the generated parts list to the shopping cart of the Siemens Industry Mall, where you can place your order in the usual fast, easy way.
Silahkan cek linknya disini!
